Non-structural carbohydrates (NSC) in plant tissue are frequently quantified to make inferences about plant responses to environmental conditions. Laboratories publishing estimates of NSC of woody plants use many different methods to evaluate NSC. We asked whether NSC estimates in the recent literature could be quantitatively compared among studies. We also...
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–533 (mean = 94) mg g−1 for starch and 53–649 (mean = 153) mg g−1 for total
NSC. Mixed model analysis
The Chloroflexi CL500-11 clade contributes a large proportion of the bacterial biomass in the oxygenated hypolimnia of deep lakes worldwide, including the world's largest freshwater system, the Laurentian Great Lakes. Traits that allow CL500-11 to thrive and its biogeochemical role in these environments are currently unknown. Here, we found that...
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EC
A. Aerobic phosphorylation
Ga0063436_12234 NADH-quinone oxidoreductase, B subunit 1.6.5.3
The exchange of carbon dioxide is a key measure of ecosystem metabolism and a critical intersection
between the terrestrial biosphere and the Earth’s climate. Despite the general agreement that
the terrestrial ecosystems in North America provide a sizeable carbon sink, the size and distribution
of the sink remain uncertain. We...
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(Baldocchi et al., 2001).
In contrast, the eddy covariance (EC) technique provides an
lternative approach to
The global terrestrial carbon sink offsets one-third of the world’s fossil fuel emissions, but the strength of this sink is highly sensitive to large-scale extreme events. In 2012, the contiguous United States experienced exceptionally warm temperatures and the most severe drought since the Dust Bowl era of the 1930s, resulting...
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measurements of land-atmosphere CO2, water vapor, and energy
fluxes from 22 eddy-covariance (EC) towers across
We provide the first evidence on the causal effect of border enforcement on the
full spatial distribution of Mexican immigrants to the United States. We address the
endogeneity of border enforcement with an instrumental variables strategy based on
administrative delays in budgetary allocations for border security. We find that 1,000...
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Sociology,
1994, 99 (6), 1492–533.
, Rafael Alarcon, Jorge Durand, and Humberto Gonzalez, Return to Aztlan
Wood is a major pool of organic carbon that is highly resistant to decay, owing largely to the presence of lignin. The only organisms capable of substantial lignin decay are white rot fungi in the Agaricomycetes, which also contains non–lignin-degrading brown rot and ectomycorrhizal species. Comparative analyses of 31 fungal...
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://www.expasy.org/sprot/), KEGG (20), and KOG (21). KEGG hits were used to assign EC
numbers (http://www.expasy.org
We provide the first evidence on the causal effect of border enforcement on the
full spatial distribution of Mexican immigrants to the United States. We address the
endogeneity of border enforcement with an instrumental variables strategy based on
administrative delays in budgetary allocations for border security. We find that 1,000...
A large amount of organic carbon is stored in high-latitude soils. A substantial proportion of this carbon stock is vulnerable and may decompose rapidly due to temperature increases that are already greater than the global average. It is therefore crucial to quantify and understand carbon exchange between the atmosphere and...
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covariance (EC)-tower-based CO2 measurements
in the birch forest revealed very variable C sink/source func
Season affects many characteristics of populations and, as a result, the interpretations of surveys conducted at
different seasons. We explored seasonal variation in occupancy using data from four studies on the Pacific marten
Martes caurina. Detection surveys were conducted during winter and summer using either cameras or track stations.
We...
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