Making quality and winterhardiness in barley are "ultimate" phenotypes composed of
component, quantitatively inherited traits. A 69-point genome map of the seven chromosomes of
barley was used, in conjunction with multi-environment phenotypes for grain yield and malting
quality, to determine the chromosome locations of quantitative trait loci (QTLs). A combined...
The production of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) haploids by crossing with
H. bulbosum is a widely used tool in breeding and genetics. Certain barley
genotypes have low seed set in this interspecific cross, a phenomenon known
as partial incompatibility. Haploid production efficiency and gamete sampling
are important issues with the...
Hydrogen cyanamide (CY) has been used to break rest
in temperate crops, but levels used to overcome rest are
sometimes toxic to plants. The rest breaking effect of CY
is thought to involve peroxide metabolism. Inhibition of
catalase by CY has been proposed as a mechanism for
overcoming dormancy in...
The present study sought to define a possible role of phosphorus-stimulated
ammoniagenesis, previously observed in vitro and in
experimental animals, in the hypocalciuric effect of phosphorus in young
men. It was hypothesized that titrating some of the hydrogen ions
destined for excretion with ammonia would be beneficial to kidney
calcium...
Stable expression of transgenes is required for commercial uses of genetically engineered trees. To better understand the stability of transgene expression under field conditions, we studied transgene expression and RNA interference (RNAi)-induced transgene suppression in 2,480 transgenic poplars (460 transgene insertion events) over three years. Stability of expression was assessed...
Three Nelder plots of 3-year-old red alder (Alnus rubra Bong) were used for this study at the Cascade Head Experimental Forest, Oregon in the growing season of 1988 at an elevation of 330 meters. Each Nelder plot
represented a range of densities from 238 to 101,219 trees per hectare. The...