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  • The purification of boron in an atomic hydrogen furnace

    Creator:
    Gunn, Charles Lloyd
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    not described; and x-ray uiethod aro compitoated by irnpuri ties and the long, exposures that ar

  • Optical Sensors using Biological Photonic Crystals

    Creator:
    Squire, Kenneth James
    Abstract:
    This dissertation focuses on the application of diatom frustules, the biosilica shell of an algae possessing physical and photonic properties capable of enhancing optical signals, for the enhancement of optical sensing. In this work, we incorporate diatom frustules into biosensors for signal enhancement and improved target molecule detection. The potential...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    approved: ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang This dissertation

  • Indoor free-space optical communication enhanced by dynamic optical beam control

    Creator:
    Trotter, Cade W.
    Abstract:
    This work expands the field of indoor free-space optical communication by introducing novel techniques in short range optical communication. The increasing need for high bandwidth communication necessitates the transition to optical frequencies with hundreds of terahertz worth of unregulated bandwidth. Optical communication offers an inherent security advantage over traditional communications...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang This work expands the

  • Ultra-energy-efficient Silicon Photonic Modulators Driven by Transparent Conductive Oxides

    Creator:
    Li, Erwen
    Abstract:
    Silicon photonics has become the most promising platform for future large-scale optical interconnect and optical computing systems due to its inherent CMOS compatibility, which brings exclusive advantages in bandwidth density, energy efficiency, and cost effectiveness. Parallel optical interconnects based on photonic integrated circuits (PICs) have the capacity to meet the...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Alan X. Wang Silicon photonics has become the most promising platform for future large-scale optical

  • Surface-Normal Modulation of Fano Resonances in Metallic Photonic Crystals for Free-Space Optical Interconnects

    Creator:
    Ren, Fanghui
    Abstract:
    This dissertation focuses on the development of ultra-compact optical devices for free-space modulation. We propose a surface-normal modulator using metallic photonic crystals for free-space optical interconnects. The active control of light intensity is achieved by engineering the Fano resonances in metallic photonic crystals. Both thermo-optic modulation and electro-optic modulation of...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang This dissertation focuses on the development of ultra-compact optical

  • Sputter Deposition and Characterization of Transparent Conductive Oxide Thin Films and Applications in Photonics

    Creator:
    Bo, Yunfei
    Abstract:
    Transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), combining the optical transparency and electrical conducting properties, have attracted escalating research interests in recent years due to their potential for various photonic applications. The electrical and optical properties, such as carrier concentration, mobility, will strongly affect the performance of TCO-based photonic devices. In this dissertation,...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang Transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), combining the optical transparency

  • Plasmonic Nano-Antenna and Modulator for On-Chip Optical Interconnects

    Creator:
    Gao, Qian
    Abstract:
    With the rapid growth of worldwide internet traffic in data centers and clouds, silicon photonics has been utilized to provide enormous data bandwidth and outstanding energy efficiency over electronics. Computing servers and storage servers that are connected by communication links are relying more on optical rather than electrical means mainly...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Abstract approved: ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang With

  • Epsilon-Near-Zero Transparent Conductive Oxides and the Application in Electro-Absorption Modulators

    Creator:
    Zhou, Bokun
    Abstract:
    Transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), such as indium-tin oxide (ITO), have attracted increasing interests in integrated photonics and nanophotonics, owing to their large plasma dispersion and epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) effect. The refractive index modulation induced by free carriers in TCOs leads to a large electro-optic effect that can enable ultra-compact device footprint...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Modulators Abstract approved: _____________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang

  • Surface-Enhanced Infrared Absorption Gas Sensing Incorporating Advanced Plasmonic Nanostructures and Nano-Composite Materials

    Creator:
    Chong, Xinyuan
    Abstract:
    This dissertation focuses on extending the application scope of surface enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy to gas sensing. The method we propose is incorporating plasmonic nanostructures with nano-composite material, metalorganic framework, which can selectively preconcentrate certain gas molecules into the nanopores. The preconcentrating property is first demonstrated by applying metal-organic framework...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Abstract approved: ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang This

  • Characterization of liquid droplets from inkjet printers by optical scattering

    Creator:
    Wang, Xiangyu
    Abstract:
    Due to the wide applications of inkjet printers in industry and our daily life, characterization of liquid droplets from inkjet printers, particularly the behaviors of the impact and diffusion of the droplets on the surface of and inside porous medium is of great interest. One conventional characterization method uses high-speed...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Alan X. Wang Due to the wide applications of inkjet printers in industry and our daily life