I studied species' abundances and habitat relationships
of breeding and winter birds in commercially thinned and
unthinned Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) stands from May
1989 to June 1991. The study was conducted in 40- to 55-year old
stands in the Central Oregon Coast Ranges and the
Tillamook State Forest. Total abundance...
Arthropods are important food resources for birds. Forest management activities can influence shrub-dwelling arthropods by affecting the structure and composition of understory shrub communities. Changes in abundance and species composition of arthropod communities in turn may influence the distribution and abundance of insectivorous birds. I examined relationships among bird abundance,...
Large-scale commercial thinning of young forests in the Pacific Northwest is currently promoted on public lands to accelerate the development of late-seral forest structure for the benefit of wildlife species such as northern spotted owls (Strix occidentalis caurina) and their prey, including the northern flying squirrel (Glaucomys sabrinus). Attempts to...
Snags are important habitat features for many forest-dwelling species, so reductions in the number of snags can lead to the loss of biodiversity in forest ecosystems. Intentional snag creation is often used in managed forests to mitigate the long-term declines of naturally created snags, yet information regarding the use of...
Headwater riparian areas occupy a large proportion of the land base in Pacific Northwest forests, and thus are ecologically and economically important. Although a primary goal of management along small headwater streams is the protection of aquatic resources, streamside habitat also is important for many terrestrial wildlife species. However, mechanisms...
Understory vegetation communities are critical components of forest ecosystems. As a result, the importance of modeling understory vegetation characteristics in forested landscapes has become more apparent. Abundance measures such as shrub cover are bounded between 0 and 1, exhibit heteroscedastic error variance, and are often subject to spatial dependence. These...
LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) is an emerging remote-sensing tool that can provide fine-scale data describing vertical complexity of vegetation relevant to species that are responsive to forest structure. We used LiDAR data to estimate occupancy probability for the federally threatened marbled murrelet (Brachyramphus marmoratus) in the Oregon Coast Range...
Lower order, non-fish-bearing streams, often termed ‘‘headwater streams’’, have received minimal
research effort and protection priority, especially in mesic forests where distinction between riparian
and upland vegetation can be subtle. Though it is generally thought that breeding bird abundance is
higher in riparian zones, little is known about species distributions...
Many land managers in the Pacific Northwest have the goal of increasing late-successional forest structures. Despite the documented importance of Douglas-fir tree bark structure in forested ecosystems, little is known about factors influencing bark development and how foresters can manage development. This study investigated the relative importance of tree size,...
Les modèles de prédiction du microclimat pour différentes conditions de station dans les zones riveraines boisées
des cours d’eau de tête de bassin sont peu développés et les procédures d’échantillonnage pour caractériser les gradients
sous-jacents du microclimat riverain sont rares. Nous avons utilisé des données de microclimat riverain collectées le...