The host snail Biomphalaria glabrata and the parasitic trematode
Schistosoma mansoni are valuable subjects for studies evaluating and
defining immunological parameters that determine the outcome of
individual host-parasite encounters. In this thesis, both soluble and
cellular components of the snail's hemolymph were examined to gain
insight into the basis for...
The detection and identification of Newcastle disease
virus (NDV) has never been straightforward. Serologically
indistinguishable pathotypes produce a wide spectrum of
disease that ranges from a severe respiratory, neurologic,
or enteric disease with high mortality to an asymptomatic
infection. Extensive use of ND vaccine strains further
complicates the serological differentiation...