The objectives of this study are to isolate and characterize pathogenic agrobacteria that cause crown gall in grapevines and test hot water dips as a method for eradicating the infectious bacteria . Crown gall is commonly found among Oregon vineyards and the causative agent, Agrobacterium vitis, is known to be...
Grafted grapevines will become increasingly important in Oregon vineyards in order to prevent loss of plants to phylloxera infestations. Several rootstocks are now being evaluated in Oregon for horticultural traits and characteristics related to wine quality. Resistance or tolerance to other plant diseases affecting grapevines needs to be examined as...
Oregon is a leader in production of premium wines in the United States and the industry has been expanding rapidly over the past few years. However, continued production and expansion of vineyards are threatened by infestation of phylloxera, Daktulospaira vitifoliae, an insect that feeds on roots. Most grapevines in Oregon...
Crown gall can develop on grapevines wounded by freezing temperatures, mechanical damage or grafting. Increased demand for grape varieties grafted to phylloxera resistant rootstocks has led to increased incidence of crown gall at graft unions. Therefore a search for plant material that is resistant to crown gall has been undertaken....
Crown gall can develop on grapevines wounded by freezing temperatures, mechanical damage or grafting. Pathogenic agrobacteria residing within the vascular system are able to initiate tumor growth in damaged plant cells. Sampling from 21 sites in Oregon vineyards and nurseries yielded diverse populations of pathogenic agrobacteria. Most of the pathogenic...
Agrobacterium vitis is a bacterium that causes crown gall in grapevines. Plant injury from freezing temperatures or mechanical damage during cultivation often provide wounds required for infection to occur. Crown gall may kill grapevines and a new shoot is often brought up from the root to replace dead vines. Discovery...
Using eddy correlation data collected by the LongEZ research aircraft, the adjustment of atmospheric flow downstream from a coastline is examined. Along-shore variation of the turbulence over the water is generated by the varying width of the upstream land strip between the sea and inland water. Over the coastal zone,...
Many large-scale data analysis applications involve data that can vary over both time and space. Often the primary goal of analyzing spatiotemporal data is identifying trends, movements, and sudden changes with respect to time, location, or both. This can include a variety of applications in economics (housing prices, unemployment, job...
I compared transpiration among different types of forest stands in the western Cascades of Oregon. The three major questions were: 1) How does transpiration compare between a young and old stand and why? 2) Does diversity of overstory trees affect transpiration? and 3) How is transpiration related to stream flow?...
Mice were used to compare the index and elite selection
methods for simultaneous selection of four traits. Selection was
for litter size, birth weight, weaning weight and post-weaning
gain. Progress was evaluated by examining total phenotypic merit.
The standard deviations from the cycle mean for the four traits
were summed...