In order to examine the potential impact of military jet overflights and other disturbances on productivity of peregrine falcons (Falco peregrinus), we observed behavioral reactions of peregrines to disturbances at nests along the Tanana River, Alaska during the 1995-1997 breeding seasons. Military jets conducted low-altitude flights over a sample of...
The Pacific Ocean basin is home to a set of hotspots diverse in their eruption
rate, duration of volcanism, and basalt chemistry. Pacific hotspots are found in a
spectrum of distinct plate tectonic settings, from near a spreading ridge to intraplate.
Cobb hotspot, which resulted in formation of the Cobb-Eickelberg...
Within A rtemisia tridentata ssp. wyomingensis Nutt. (Wyoming big sagebrush)
communities of the Great Basin, lands dominated by the exotic annual grass Bromus
tectorum L. (cheatgrass) are increasing at an alarming rate. Carbon applications, which
reduce plant-available soil N, have been suggested as a way to give native vegetation a...
Cobb hotspot, currently located beneath Axial seamount on the Juan de Fuca ridge, has the temporal
but not the isotopic characteristics usually attributed to a mantle plume. The earlier volcanic products of
the hotspot, from eight volcanoes in the Cobb-Eickelberg seamount (CES) chain, show a westward age
progression away from...
The Marquesas archipelago is a short. NW-SE trending cluster of islands and seamounts that formed as a result of volcanic activity over a weak hotspot. This volcanic chain lies at the northern margin of a broad region of warm and compositionally diverse mantle that melts to build several other subparallel...
Annual grass invasion into shrub-dominated ecosystems is associated with changes in nutrient cycling that may alter nitrogen (N) limitation and retention. Carbon (C) applications that reduce plant-available N have been suggested to give native perennial vegetation a competitive advantage over exotic annual grasses, but plant community and N retention responses...
Evolutionary interactions across levels of biological organization contribute to a variety of fundamental processes including genome evolution, reproductive mode transitions, species diversification, and extinction. Evolutionary theory predicts that so-called “selfish” genetic elements will proliferate when the host effective population size (N[subscrit]e) is small, but direct tests of this prediction remain...
Evolutionary interactions across levels of biological organization contribute to a variety of fundamental processes including genome evolution, reproductive mode transitions, species diversification, and extinction. Evolutionary theory predicts that so-called “selfish” genetic elements will proliferate when the host effective population size (N[subscrit]e) is small, but direct tests of this prediction remain...
Full Text:
, Anna L. Coleman-Hulbert2, Emily S. Weiss1, Dana K. Howe1, Sita Ping1, Riana I. Wernick1,
Suzanne Estes2
Evolutionary interactions across levels of biological organization contribute to a variety of fundamental processes including genome evolution, reproductive mode transitions, species diversification, and extinction. Evolutionary theory predicts that so-called “selfish” genetic elements will proliferate when the host effective population size (N[subscrit]e) is small, but direct tests of this prediction remain...