Previous studies of bird communities in the mid-Willamette Valley, Oregon, indicated that Oregon white oak (Ouercus garryana) stands supported more cavity-using bird
species than sympatric stands of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii). Mature Oregon oak stands are being harvested and few are regenerating. I compared cavity availability for hole-using fauna among 10...
The relationships between avian community structure and herbicide
modification of vegetation were analyzed on early-growth clearcuts in
western Oregon that had received phenoxy herbicide treatment 1 or
4 years previously. Only minor effects of herbicide treatment were
evident 1-year after spraying, except for red adler (Alnus rubra),
which still exhibited...
A herd of re-introduced California bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis
californiana) was studied from 15 June 1976 to 31 August 1977.
Thirteen major and seven minor habitats were delineated and described.
Habitat use by bighorns was observed throughout the study and
a habitat preference value (H.P.V.) was calculated based on use...
Endogenous concentrations of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and cytokinins were compared to the tendency for plagiogravitropjc growth in rooted stein cuttings of Douglas-fir. A chromatographic method was developed for
the purification and quantitation of trace levels of IAA. Two elutions with reverse-phase high performance liquid
chromatography (HPLC) using a fluorescence detector...
A cow-calf herd of Roosevelt elk (Cervus elaphus roosevelti)
resident to Indian Creek Research Center (ICRC), Oregon was observed
June-August, 1985 and March-August, 1986. Cows at ICRC reproduced in
alternate years; cows with calves led the herd a significantly
greater number of times than cows without calves (1985, P <...
Aspects of bison ecology and behavior were studied in the Henry
Mountains, Utah during summer 1977 and summer 1978. Foraging
distributions of bison and of cattle were compared to elevation, slope,
horizontal distance from water, vertical distance from water, aspect,
and availability of preferred forage. The effect of bison-cattle
interactions...
An experiment was conducted in which a three component drag probe was used to measure the three directional components of turbulent velocity. While velocity measurements were being made, water samples were taken and analyzed for salinity and suspended particulate matter. Three dimensional energy spectra were computed from the velocity records...
Objectives of this study were to examine effects of dietary pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PA) on copper and vitamin A metabolism in the chicken which are very susceptible to the hepatoxic effects of PA and Japanese quail which are highly resistant to PA. Also, the possible interaction between copper and vitamin A...
Nine feeding trials and four laboratory scale experiments were conducted in this study. The study consisted of: (1) use of grass straw:corn juice (CJ) silages with fishmeal and/or alfalfa hay supplementation in beef heifers, sheep, pregnant dairy heifers, water buffaloes and Hereford cows; (2) use of cull onions:grass straw silages...
High yield unbleached kraft pulp for linerboard and bag paper
was deshived in a PFI mill and a Bauer model 187 double disk refiner.
Levels of plate gap, specific energy consumption, throughput rate,
and stock consistency were varied to control PFI mill and Bauer 187
deshive refining. Shive content reductions...