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  • Diversity combining ARQ over the m(> 2)-ary unidirectional channel

    Creator:
    Elarief, Noha
    Abstract:
    In diversity combining automatic repeat request (ARQ), erroneous packets are combined together forming a single, more reliable, packet. In this thesis, we give a diversity combining scheme for the m-ary unidirectional channel. A system using the given scheme with a t-unidirectional error detecting code is able to correct up to...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . 5.3.1 Error type determination with r = 2 check digits Define the syndrome S = ( ( k−1∑ i=0 (m− 1− x

  • The Effectiveness of Using Robotics for Career Technology Education in a Middle School STE(A)M Course

    Creator:
    Bodle, Ernie
    Abstract:
    Using robotics in education allows students to become familiar with multiple topics in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). With the use of robotic educational tools in the 8th – 12th grade classrooms, such as Sphero, Anki Cozmo, and Lego Mindstorms, few devices allow students to build the robots’ electrical...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . Title: The Effectiveness of Using Robotics for Career Technology Education in a Middle School STE(A)M

  • Analysis and design on low-power multi-Gb/s serial links

    Creator:
    Hu, Kangmin
    Abstract:
    High speed serial links are critical components for addressing the growing demand for I/O bandwidth in next-generation computing applications, such as many-core systems, backplane and optical data communications. Due to continued process scaling and circuit innovations, today's CMOS serial link transceivers can achieve tens of Gb/s per pin. However, most...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    out D L m s p p out m s g g R jA G R R j C g R j jg R j C

  • Design techniques for low-power multi-GS/s analog-to-digital converters

    Creator:
    Jiang, Tao
    Abstract:
    Ultra-high-speed (>10GS/s), medium-resolution (5~6bit), low-power (<50mW) analog-to-digital converter can find it application in the areas of digital oscilloscopes and next-generation serial link receivers. There are several challenges to enable a successful design, however. First, the time-interleaved architecture is required in order to achieve over 10GS/s sampling rate, with the trade-off...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Design Techniques for Low-Power Multi-GS/s Analog-to

  • Distributed temperature sensing with neodymium-doped optical fiber

    Creator:
    Lounsbury, Jimson S.
    Abstract:
    Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells are being studied for use as high efficiency power plants in alternative fuel vehicles. To maintain high efficiency the operating temperatures of the membranes in these fuel cells must be closely monitored and controlled. However, the environment inside of the fuel cell is not...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 N d :S il ic a A b s o rp ti o n ( d B /m ) d B /m

  • A 400Mb/s 850nm FSO Link based on CMOS Integrated Receiver for Hybrid WiFi and Optical Femtocells

    Creator:
    Chen, Siyuan
    Abstract:
    The increasing demand for higher data-rates is challenging to satisfy with spectrum-deficient indoor WiFi networks. A novel hybrid WiFi Free-Space Optical (WIFO) system has been proposed to enhance the wireless capacity of indoor WiFi networks. In this thesis, an integrated optical wireless receiver is designed and integrated in 65-nm CMOS...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    achieve 340 Mb/s with 43 m with BER > 2 × 10−3. The optical system described in [7] uses WiFi and FSO

  • Radiation effects in III-V heterojunction bipolar transistors

    Creator:
    Vuppala, Soujanya
    Abstract:
    Electron and neutron irradiation effects in InGaP/GaAs single heterojunction bipolar transistors are investigated in this thesis. Devices with different emitter sizes and grown by two different growth techniques were examined. Based on the physics of heterojunction bipolar transistors and concepts of radiation damage mechanisms, the irradiation effects were analyzed. The...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : Radiation Effects in 111-V Heterojunction Bipolar Transistors Abstract approved: S. Subramanian Electron

  • Design of a variable gain, high linearity, low power baseband filter for WLAN transmitters

    Creator:
    Ranganathan, Sachin
    Abstract:
    A variable gain, high linearity, low power baseband filter for WLAN applications is implemented in a 1.5 V 3 V 0.15 μm CMOS process. This fourth-order low-pass filter, which is introduced in the transmit channel as a reconstruction filter between the D/A converter and the mixer, has a measured cut-off...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : Tern S. Fiez A variable gain, high linearity, low power baseband filter for WLAN appli- cations is

  • Ultra-low energy digital logic controller design for wireless sensor networks

    Creator:
    Meliza, Stephen W.
    Abstract:
    Low energy design techniques for digital circuits are examined to determine their suitability for use in a digital logic controller for wireless sensor network nodes. Transistor level simulations are used to evaluate the techniques and those demonstrating an energy reduction are used to implement a digital logic controller. The digital...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Energy Digital Logic Controller Design for Wireless Sensor Networks Abstract approved: Terri S. Fiez

  • Modeling and analysis of spur structure of digital-to-time conversion based frequency synthesizers

    Creator:
    Talwalkar, Sumit A.
    Abstract:
    Frequency synthesizers are critical components of all communication systems. This thesis considers the issue of undesirable frequency spurs of a relatively recent type of frequency synthesis architecture called digital-to-time conversion (DTC). The DTC-based frequency synthesis architecture has important performance benefits over older frequency synthesizers, such as fast frequency switching, large...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : S. Lawrence Marple, Jr. Frequency synthesizers are critical components of all communication

  • Fast algorithms and applications for multi-dimensional least-squares-based minimum variance spectral estimation

    Creator:
    Wei, Lin
    Abstract:
    The main contributions of this thesis are the development and application of four computationally efficient solutions for least-squares-based (LS-based) minimum variance spectral estimation (MVSE). They are: (1) fast computational solution for the 1-D covariance LS-based MVSE, (2) fast computational solution for the 1-D modified covariance LS-based MVSE, (3) fast computational...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Advisor: Dr. S. Lawrence Marple, Jr. AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Lin Wei for the degree of Doctor

  • Architectural Solutions for Analog Imperfections in ΔΣ Analog-to-Digital Based Systems

    Creator:
    Zali Asl, Samira
    Abstract:
    For today’s ubiquitous portable devices, innovative integrated circuits with high performance yet very low power are necessary. As these devices are used to communicate and sense real world signals in the environment, analog-to-digital converters (ADC) and systems are the key interface circuits needed to digitize the sensed information and they...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Terri S. Fiez For today’s ubiquitous portable devices, innovative integrated circuits with

  • Enhanced inverse synthetic aperture radar imagery using 2-D spectral estimation

    Creator:
    Ohm, David R.
    Abstract:
    This research focused on the use of classical and modern two-dimensional spectral estimation techniques for enhancing inverse synthetic aperture radar (ISAR) imagery. 2-D Classical spectral estimation methods and 2-D modern parametric and non-parametric spectral estimation methods are applied to simulated and real data sets in order to achieve both range...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Estimation Abstract approved: _____________________________________________________ S

  • Fully-integrated mm-Wave Full-duplexing and MIMO Multi-beamforming Receiver Techniques for 5G and Beyond

    Creator:
    Garg, Robin
    Abstract:
    In recent years, the research community's interest in fully integrated mm-Wave wireless communication systems has increased significantly. With the standards for 5G NR now in place, the focus has shifted to actual deployment. Mm-Wave systems provide wider bandwidths, higher capacity, and lower latency than existing systems such as 4G. Higher...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Abstract approved: Arun S. Natarajan In recent years, the research community’s interest in fully

  • Low-power millimeter-wave transceiver for short-range wireless and guided wave links

    Creator:
    Zhan, Kai
    Abstract:
    Low-power millimeter-wave (mm-wave) transceivers are of interest for achieving energy-efficient high data rate short-reach wireless and guided-wave links. Spatial modulation or space-shift keying (SSK) can provide energy efficiency improvements by using antenna-switching or transmission direction switching for data modulation. Such links are particularly attractive at millimeter-wave frequencies due to small...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    approved: Arun S. Natarajan Low-power millimeter-wave (mm-wave) transceivers are of interest for achieving

  • Multi-dimensional parametric estimation: two-dimensional sharpening by predictive bandwidth extrapolation and fast algorithms for three dimensional autoregressive estimation

    Creator:
    Liew, Ji Seok
    Abstract:
    Achieving sharpened (enhanced detail) features of a multi-dimensional data source using the linear prediction (LP) bandwidth extrapolation (BWE) technique in the transform domain is the main objective of this research. The evolution of sensor technology has provided acquisition scenarios in which the data format is inherently multi-dimensional, including hyperspectral imaging...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Computer Engineering presented on June 6, 2006. Adviser: Dr. S. Lawrence Marple, Jr. Ji-Seok Liew

  • Effectiveness of using two and three-parameter distributions in place of "best-fit distributions" in discrete event simulation models of production lines

    Creator:
    Sharma, Akash
    Abstract:
    This study presents the results of using common two or three-parameter "default" distributions in place of "best fit distributions" in simulations of serial production lines with finite buffers and blocking. The default distributions used instead of the best-fit distribution are chosen such that they are non-negative, unbounded, and can match...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    function of a lognormal random variable X is: 1 e__M)22sf(x)_ SxJ (3) where S and M are the parameters

  • RF and Millimeter-wave Techniques to Improve Scalability and Efficiency of Digital Beamforming Arrays

    Creator:
    Johnson, Manoj
    Abstract:
    Spectrum overcrowding, ever increasing demand for high data rate and increased mobility requirements are three major challenges 5G-technology is trying to address. In this thesis I start with a RF front-end technique that deals with blocker interference arising from spectrum overcrowding both across frequency bands and within the same frequency...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Arrays Abstract approved: Arun S. Natarajan Spectrum overcrowding, ever increasing demand for high

  • Design of 28 GHz Low-Power Phased-Array Receiver Frontend in CMOS

    Creator:
    Garg, Robin
    Abstract:
    This work presents the design and implementation of a low power phased-array receiver frontend at 28 GHz in 65 nm CMOS. The frontend incorporates a low- power low-noise amplifier(LNA) and a passive reflection-type phase shifter (RTPS) capable of providing 360° phase shift with 5-bit phase resolution and low loss variation....
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Trans. Microw. Theory and Techn., vol. 61, pp. 3099–3114, Aug 2013. [11] G. S. Shin, J. S. Kim, H. M

  • Kinematic and cyclostationary parameter estimation for co-channel emitter location applications

    Creator:
    Ohm, David R.
    Abstract:
    The problem of locating a signal source, or an emitter, has many civilian and military applications, such as communication regulations enforcement, military reconnaissance, and search-and-rescue operations. Many of the most widely used emitter location methods rely on the accurate and robust estimation of the differential time delay, or time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA),...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Abstract approved: S. Lawrence Marple Jr. The problem of locating a signal source, or an emitter, has

  • IC-Antenna Co-Integration for Efficient and Scalable Millimeter-Wave Antenna Interfaces

    Creator:
    Liu,Yao
    Abstract:
    Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) technology promises high speed, high system capacity and low latency interconnects with reduced cost. Applications like high data-rate wireless links, next generation automotive sensors and security body scanners highly depend on mm-wave technology innovations. As operating frequency moves to higher mm-wave bands, shrinking antenna dimensions enable co-integration of...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : Arun S. Natarajan Millimeter-wave (mm-wave) technology promises high speed, high system capacity and

  • UWB Low Power RF System for Localization

    Creator:
    Sheokand, Anoop
    Abstract:
    Real time indoor positioning awareness systems aim to add localization capabilities to upcoming wireless technologies that are quickly becoming an important feature for indoor environment. RF-based impulse-radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) is a promising technology for in-door positioning systems due to obstacle penetration capabilities, immunity to multi-path and fading, and high resolution....
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    to 2 m. Test plan is carried in two parts: Forage test (bees are static) and Flight test. The

  • A comparison of substrate noise coupling in heavily doped and lightly doped substrates for mixed-signal circuits

    Creator:
    Ayers, James S.
    Abstract:
    An analysis of substrate noise coupling in mixed-signal circuits has been performed in the TSMC 0.25 [mu]m lightly doped and heavily doped CMOS processes. Methods to minimize noise coupling in both the chip design and board design phases are presented along with techniques for accurate circuit simulation of noise coupling....
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF James S. Ayers for the degree of

  • Extending the TekBots [superscript TM] Platform for Learning [superscript TM] to upper division ECE courses

    Creator:
    Smit, Adriaan
    Abstract:
    In April of 1997 it was pointed out at an NSF Engineering Education Innovators conference that “… education appears to ignore the need for connections and for integration – which should be at the core of an engineering education.” In order to solve this problem a group named ‘TekBotsTM’ was...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    division ECE courses. Abstract approved: Terri S. Fiez In April of 1997 it

  • An ultra low power frequency reference for timekeeping applications

    Creator:
    Oporta, Hector Ivan
    Abstract:
    An ultra low power crystal oscillator that provides a frequency reference for battery powered timekeeping applications is presented. An amplitude control circuit is employed to ensure that minimum current is consumed. A subthreshold voltage regulator provides a supply voltage for the oscillator with minimum current consumption. The oscillator and regulator...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Ultra Low Power Frequency Reference For Timekeeping Applications Abstract approved: Terri S. Fiez

  • Ultra-low energy digital controller for battery-free wireless sensor network nodes

    Creator:
    Nasroullahi, Mohsen
    Abstract:
    This thesis presents a low-energy application specific digital controller for a battery-free 2.4 GHz wireless sensor network (WSN) node. The digital controller has been designed and fabricated in a standard 0.13 μm CMOS and implements a simple protocol for WSNs. Techniques such as supply voltage reduction and power gating have...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : Terri S. Fiez Kartikeya Mayaram This thesis presents a low-energy application specific digital

  • Silencer! : a tool for substrate noise coupling analysis

    Creator:
    Birrer, Patrick
    Abstract:
    This thesis presents Silencer!, a fully automated, schematic-driven tool for substrate noise coupling simulation and analysis. It has been integrated in the CADENCE DFII environment and seamlessly enables substrate coupling analysis in a standard mixed-signal design flow. Silencer! aids IC designers in the analysis of substrate noise coupling at different...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . Abstract approved: Kartikeya Mayaram Terri S. Fiez This thesis presents Silencer!, a

  • A methodology for efficient substrate noise estimation from large scale digital circuits in mixed signal SoC's

    Creator:
    Held, Martin A.
    Abstract:
    A methodology for rapid estimation of substrate noise generated by digital circuitry in mixed-signal circuits is presented. This methodology is incorporated into the Silencer! framework, and also provides for future improvements including pre-layout noise estimation. Measurements of a test chip fabricated in the TSMC o.25[mu]m heavily doped logic process validate...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    THE THESIS OF Martin A. Held for the degree of M.9'ster of Science in Electrical and Computer

  • How does AAR/AI Support Problem Solvers with Diverse Behaviors and Cognitive Styles?

    Creator:
    Dikkala, Rupika
    Abstract:
    "What’s wrong with this AI?" Explainable AI (XAI) researchers are moving beyond explaining an AI’s actions, to helping users detect an AI’s failures. However this detection may not be enough—for actionability, we often need to pinpoint which part failed. We investigate how AAR/AI, a structured assessment process, supports users with...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : Margaret M. Burnett “What’s wrong with this AI?” Explainable AI (XAI) researchers are moving beyond ex

  • Predictive methodologies for substrate parasitic extraction and modeling in heavily doped CMOS substrates

    Creator:
    Sharma, Ajit
    Abstract:
    This thesis presents an automated methodology to calibrate the substrate profile for accurate prediction of substrate parasitics using Green's function based extractors. The technique requires fabrication of only a few test structures and results in an accurate three layered approximation of a heavily doped epitaxial silicon substrate. The obtained substrate...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: Kartikeya Mayaram Tern S. Fiez This thesis presents an automated methodology to calibrate the

  • Analysis and modeling of substrate noise coupling for NMOS transistors in heavily doped substrates

    Creator:
    Hsu, Shu-ching
    Abstract:
    This thesis examines substrate noise coupling for NMOS transistors in heavily doped substrates. The study begins with the analysis of an NMOS transistor switching noise in a digital inverter at the device level. A resistive substrate network for the NMOS transistor is proposed and verified. Coupling between N+- P+ contacts...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    approved: Kartikeya Mayaram Tern S. Fiez This thesis examines substrate noise coupling for NMOS

  • Mental Models of Mere Mortals with Explanations of Reinforcement Learning

    Creator:
    Anderson, Andrew A.
    Abstract:
    How should reinforcement learning (RL) agents explain themselves to humans not trained in AI? To gain insights into this question, we conducted a 124 participant, four-treatment experiment to compare participants’ mental models of an RL agent in the context of a simple Real-Time Strategy (RTS) game. The four treatments isolated...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Mere Mortals with Explanations of Reinforcement Learning Abstract approved: Margaret M. Burnett How

  • Understanding and supporting end-user debugging strategies

    Creator:
    Grigoreanu, Valentina I.
    Abstract:
    End users' programs are fraught with errors, costing companies millions of dollars. One reason may be that researchers and tool designers have not yet focused on end-user debugging strategies. To investigate this possibility, this dissertation presents eight empirical studies and a new strategy-based end-user debugging tool for Excel, called StratCel....
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Margaret M. Burnett End users’ programs are fraught with errors, costing companies millions

  • Generalizing the Idea Garden : Principles and Contexts

    Creator:
    Jernigan, William
    Abstract:
    In previous work, the Idea Garden was created to help those relatively new to programming overcome their barriers in CoScripter. The goal of this thesis was to generalize the Idea Garden's success to other users and environments. We present a set of principles on how to help EUPs like this...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Abstract approved: ______________________________________________________ Margaret M. Burnett

  • Towards Pactive (Passive + Active) Sensing for Security Applications

    Creator:
    Menon, Arya
    Abstract:
    Increasing threats of terrorism and contraband smuggling have led to a growing interest in millimeter wave/ THz security sensors. Recently, systems combining active and passive sensing into one unit have been proposed where the active mode provides information on range and reflectivity, and the passive mode complements the active by...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Abstract approved: ______________________________________________________ Thomas M. Weller

  • Auxiliary Tasks for Efficient Learning of Point-Goal Navigation

    Creator:
    Desai, Saurabh Satish
    Abstract:
    Top-performing approaches to embodied AI tasks like point-goal navigation often rely on training agents via reinforcement learning over tens of millions (or even billions) of experiential steps – learning neural agents that map directly from visual observations to actions. In this work, we question whether these extreme training durations are...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    for Efficient Learning of Point-Goal Navigation Abstract approved: Stefan M. Lee Top-performing

  • Modeling programmer navigation : an empirical evaluation of predictive models

    Creator:
    Piorkowski, David
    Abstract:
    Software developers frequently need to perform code maintenance tasks, but doing so requires time-consuming navigation through code. A variety of tools are aimed at easing this navigation by using models to predict places in the code that a developer might want to visit, and then providing shortcuts so that the...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Y, y is a method defined in the source code file s. calledMethods(m) Called methods A

  • Information Foraging Theory as a Unifying Foundation for Software Engineering Research : Connecting the Dots

    Creator:
    Piorkowski, David
    Abstract:
    Empirical studies have shown that programmers spend up to one-third of their time navigating through code during debugging. Although researchers have conducted empirical studies to understand programmers’ navigation difficulties and developed tools to address those difficulties, the resulting findings tend to be loosely connected to each other. To address this...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Margaret M. Burnett Empirical studies have shown that programmers spend up to one

  • Information Theoretical Analysis of Self-Similar Trees

    Creator:
    Chunikhina, Evgenia V.
    Abstract:
    Tree-like patterns are ubiquitous in nature. Botanical trees, river networks, and blood systems are the most well-known examples of complex hierarchical systems met in observations. Interestingly, many of such systems exhibit statistical self-similarity. There are two main types of self-similarity: Horton self-similarity and Tokunaga self-similarity. Although there is an increased...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    : Information Theoretical Analysis of Self-Similar Trees Abstract approved: Juan M. Restrepo Tree-like

  • Practices for Engineering Gender-Inclusivity into Software

    Creator:
    Hilderbrand, Claudia
    Abstract:
    Although the need for gender-inclusivity in software itself is gaining attention among both SE researchers and SE practitioners, and methods have been published to help, little has been reported on how to make such methods work in real-world settings. For example, how do busy software practitioners use such methods in...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    individual’s motivations, computer self-efficacy, attitude toward risk, information processing style(s), and

  • The InclusiveMag Method: A Start Towards More Inclusive Software for Diverse Populations

    Creator:
    Mendez, Christopher
    Abstract:
    How can software practitioners assess whether their software supports diverse users? Although there are empirical processes that can be used to find “inclusivity bugs” piecemeal, what is often needed is a systematic inspection method to assess software’s support for diverse populations. To help fill this gap, this thesis introduces InclusiveMag,...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Abstract approved: ______________________________________________________ Margaret M. Burnett

  • Effects of interruption-style on end-user programmers

    Creator:
    Robertson, T. J. (Thomas James)
    Abstract:
    This thesis presents the results of two studies that investigate the question of what interruption-styles are most appropriate for end-user programmers who are debugging programs. In the studies, end-user programmers are presented with surprises that encourage them to investigate, use, and learn about debugging devices in their programming environment. We...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    . 24th mt. Conf Soft. Eng. (2002), 141-15 1. 9. Hess, S., Detweiler, M. Training to reduce the

  • Explanations and Information Foraging in Real-Time Strategy Games

    Creator:
    Penney, Sean J.
    Abstract:
    Assessing and understanding intelligent agents can be a difficult task for users who may lack an artificial intelligence (AI) background. A relatively new area, called “explainable AI,” is emerging to help address this problem, but little is known about how to present and structure information that an explanation system might...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : Explanations and Information Foraging in Real-Time Strategy Games Abstract Approved: Margaret M. Burnett

  • Personalizing machine learning systems with explanatory debugging

    Creator:
    Kulesza, Todd
    Abstract:
    How can end users efficiently influence the predictions that machine learning systems make on their behalf? Traditional systems rely on users to provide examples of how they want the learning system to behave, but this is not always practical for the user, nor efficient for the learning system. This dissertation...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Explanatory Debugging Abstract approved: Margaret M. Burnett How can end users efficiently influence the

  • Gender HCI issues in end-user programming

    Creator:
    Beckwith, Laura A.
    Abstract:
    Until recently, research has not considered whether the design of end-user programming environments, such as spreadsheets, multimedia authoring languages, and CAD systems, affects males and females differently. As a result, we began investigating how the two genders are impacted by end-user programming software and whether attention to gender differences is...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Approved: __________________________________________________ Margaret M. Burnett Until recently

  • Version Control Systems: An Information Foraging Perspective

    Creator:
    Srinivasa Ragavan, Sruti
    Abstract:
    Software history and version control systems (VCS) are an important source of information for developers. This entails the need for a principled understanding of developers’ information seeking in VCS, both for improving existing tools as well as understanding requirements for new tools. However, it is only recently that researchers have...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Margaret M. Burnett Software history and version control systems (VCS) are an important source of

  • Inclusive Software Design and Its Methods for Beyond-WIMP User Interfaces

    Creator:
    Fallatah, Abrar
    Abstract:
    While digital inclusivity researchers and software practitioners have been trying to address exclusion biases in Windows, Icons, Menus, and Pointers (WIMP) user interfaces (UIs) for a long time, little has been done to investigate if and how inclusive software design and its methods that have been devised for WIMP UIs...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 5.3 Team Gender-P1’s Walkthrough Form for Action 1’s pre-action question. A: The action the team

  • How do Programmers Forage through Variants? Modeling Hierarchical Foraging and Changelogs

    Creator:
    Pandya, Bhargav Chandravadan
    Abstract:
    Complex information environments are often organized as hierarchies. However, computational models of Information Foraging Theory (IFT) have almost entirely ignored this fact. Models and tools for predicting programmer navigations have ignored people’s foraging behavior across hierarchies —called hierarchical foraging. Without modeling hierarchical foraging, our ability to build tools to support...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : ______________________________________________________ Margaret M. Burnett Complex information environments are often organized as hierarchies

  • Interactive fault localization techniques to empower the debugging efforts of end-user programmers

    Creator:
    Ruthruff, Joseph Ronald
    Abstract:
    End users develop more software than any other group of programmers, using software authoring devices such as e-mail filtering editors, by-demonstration macro builders, and spreadsheet environments. Despite this, there has been only a little research on finding ways to help these programmers with the dependability of the software they create....
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    : Margaret M. Burnett End users develop more software than any other group of programmers, using software

  • Behaviors and strategies in end-users' collaborative programming

    Creator:
    Liu, Zheng
    Abstract:
    Traditionally, research into end-user programming has focused on how to make programming more accessible to end users conducting the programming activities all by themselves. However, few researchers have considered introducing the concept of collaborative programming into the area of end-user programming, and how the programming environments and devices should be...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    -Users' Collaborative Programming Abstract approved: argaret M. Burnett Traditionally, research into