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  • An evaluation of weed interference in rice grown on hydromorphic soils in West Africa

    Creator:
    Diop, Amadou Makhtar
    Abstract:
    Field, screenhouse, and laboratory experiments were conducted to study weed interference in rice grown on hydromorphic soils at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA) at Ibadan, Nigeria. Rice and weeds emerged at the same time, 1 week after planting. Weed dry weight was significantly reduced when the crop was...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    of Philosophy in Crop Science presented on September 20, 1988. Title: An Evaluation of Weed

  • The lateral movement of cycloate as affected by three soil types and four methods of irrigation when applied to the soil by injection incorporation

    Creator:
    Stanger, Charles Earl, 1929-
    Abstract:
    Lateral diffusion of S-ethyl N-ethylthiocyclohexanecarbamate (cycloate)¹ is essential for satisfactory weed control with injection type incorporation in sugar beet (Beta vulgaris Linn.) production. Previous field experience with injection incorporation has indicated that sufficient lateral diffusion for satisfactory weed control has not occurred under all field conditions. Researchers who have been...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    treatment through 8003 nozzles at 20 p.s.i. The time to apply three-quarters inch of 15 Plate I

  • Differential sensitivity of two common groundsel biotypes (Senecio vulgaris L.) to several s-triazine herbicides

    Creator:
    Radosevich, Steven R.
    Abstract:
    Studies were initiated to determine the response of two common groundsel biotypes (Senecio vulgaris L. ) to several s-triazine herbicides. Herbicides tested were: 2-chloro-4,6-bis(ethylamino)-striazine (simazine), 2-chloro-4-(ethylamino)-6-(isopropylamino)- s-triazine (atrazine) 2-(sec-butylamino)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methoxys- triazine (GS-14254), 2, 4-bis(isopropylamino)-6-methoxy-striazine (prometone), 2-(tert-butylamino)-4-(ethylamino)-6-methylthio- s-triazine (terbutryn), and 2, 4-bis(isopropylamino)-6- methylthio-s-triazine (prometryne). One biotype was much more susceptible than the...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    . Photosynthesis was completely inhibited by simazine in susceptible (S) plants but resistant (R) plants were

  • Foliage applications of terbacil to peppermint (Mentha piperita) and several weed species

    Creator:
    Radosevich, Steven R.
    Abstract:
    Several studies were conducted to determine the feasibility of using terbacil (3-tert-butyl-5-chloro-6-methyluracil) postemergence to weeds and peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). Three nonionic surfactants, four nonphytotoxic oils, and a liquid fertilizer were each combined with 0.5 lb ai/A terbacil in 35 gallons of water per acre. Weed species tested include: redroot...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    Date thesis is presented L-C 7 Typed by Judith A. Gariepy forteven R. Radosevich ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

  • Factors affecting selective weedy rye (Secale sp.) control in winter wheat with the herbicide ethiazin

    Creator:
    Diener, Phillip R.
    Abstract:
    Weedy rye (Secale spp.) is a weed in the winter-wheat- growing regions in the Pacific Northwest and surrounding regions. Ethiazin (4-amino-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3- (ehtylthio)-1,2,4-triazine-5 (4H)-one) has shown selective control of weedy rye in the cultivar 'Stephens', (Triticum aestivum). Field, greenhouse, and outdoor pot experiments were conducted to determine factors influencing selectivity. Field...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    .) control in winter wheat with the herbicide ethiazin AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Phillip R. Diener for

  • Indole-3-acetic acid in (2-chloroethyl)-trimethylammonium chloride-treated club wheat (Triticum aestivum compactum)

    Creator:
    Gould, Walter Leonard
    Abstract:
    Studies were conducted to verify the existence of IAA in wheat seedlings and to determine the effect of (2-chloroethyl)-trimethyl-ammonium chloride (CCC) on the IAA content of club wheat, Triticum aestivum compactum, variety Omar. The shoots of CCC-treated and untreated wheat plants were extracted with ethanol, the plant extract purified, separated...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    growth'promoting region on chromato- grams developed in several solvent systems at a R, comparable to the R, of

  • Interference of annual weeds in seedling alfalfa

    Creator:
    Fischer, Albert J.
    Abstract:
    The interference of barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crusgalli), pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus),downy brome (Bromus tectorum),and tumble mustard (Sisymbrium altissimum) with alfalfa was studied. Alfalfa was seeded with each of the four weeds on August 14 and September 15, 1981, and on April 13, 1982. Alfalfa also was seeded on August 27, 1981, with...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    species. 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 r AUG.14 SEEDING

  • Cyperus esculentus control with glyphosate : time of application and addition of ammonium sulfate

    Creator:
    Costa, Jaime
    Abstract:
    Cyperus esculentus L. var. esculentus is a serious weed problem in northwest Spain. Long-term control from glyphosate and other herbicides has been inconsistent. Field, greenhouse, and laboratory studies were conducted on factors influencing the activity of glyphosate on C. esculentus. In field studies, glyphosate controlled foliage growth at most growth...
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    Redacted for Privacy r, Dean of Gradu e :j School Date thesis is presented April 26, 1985 Typed by

  • Dinitroaniline-herbicide resistance in goosegrass (Eleusine indica) : ecophysiological aspects

    Creator:
    Valverde, Bernal E.
    Abstract:
    Growth of individual goosegrass (Eleusine indica (L) Gaertn.) plants of three dinitroaniline-herbicide resistant (R) and three susceptible (S) biotypes from North Carolina, South Carolina, and Mississippi was analyzed in greenhouse experiments. Leaf area and biomass measurements, including root, shoot, above-ground, and total dry weights were similar among the biotypes studied....
    Resource Type:
    Dissertation
    Full Text:
    the R-biotype is less fit than the S-biotype. 29 INTRODUCTION Ryan (20) published the first well

  • The influence of herbicide placement in soil on toxicity to emerging seedlings

    Creator:
    Nishimoto, R. K. (Roy Katsuto), 1944-
    Abstract:
    Previous research has indicated several soil-applied herbicides are more effective by exposure to emerging shoots than from root uptake. Studies were conducted in the greenhouse and growth chamber to investigate effects of herbicide placement in soil on toxicity to emerging seedlings. In these studies, an inch of treated soil was...
    Resource Type:
    Masters Thesis
    Full Text:
    bromacil (5- bromo -3- sec -butyl -6- methyluracil), R 11913, 1 Nia 11092 (1, 1- dimethyl- 3 -(3 -[ N