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Effect of two methylcarbamates on the toxiciity of isopropyl m-chlorocarbanilate (chlorpropham) to safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) and common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.)

Creator:: Kirkland, Kenneth
Abstract:: Addition of the methylcarbamate compounds p-chlorophenyl N-methylcarbamate (PPG-124) and 1-naphthyl N-methylcarbamate (carbaryl) to various herbicides has resulted in reduced rates of degradation. Carbaryl affects the degradation of certain herbicides in both plants and soils while PPG-124 has only been demonstrated to affect degradation in soils. Both these materials are effective...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: METHYLCARBAMATES ON THE TOXICITY OF ISOPROPYL M-CHLOROCARBANI LATE (CHLORPROPHAM) TO SAFFLOWER (CARTHAMUS

Postemergence herbicides and take-all disease in winter wheat : alterations in the incidence and severity of disease and crop growth

Creator:: Geddens, Ray M.
Abstract:: Eight postemergence herbicides were evaluated to determine their influence on the incidence and severity of take-all disease caused by the fungus Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici in winter wheat. Mecoprop ((+)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid), difenzoquat (1,2- dimethyl- 3,5- diphenyl -1H- pyrazolium), dinoseb amine (amine salt of 2-(1-methylpropy1)-4,6-dinitrophenol), and diclofopmethyl (methyl ester of (+)-2-[4-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: OF Ray M. Geddens for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Crop Science and Botany/Plant Pathology

Control of volunteer legumes during establishment of legume seed crops with activated carbon bands and non-selective herbicides

Creator:: Rolston, M. Philip
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: dipropylthiocarbamate) seeded with alfalfa at 10 mg/m of row controlled volunteer perennial ryegrass (Lo lium perenne L

The soil persistence and crop selectivity of 3, 6-dichloropicolinic acid

Creator:: Olson, David Lloyd
Abstract:: Field studies were conducted in 1973 and 1974 to determine the soil persistence of the herbicide M-3785 (containing 0.5 lb a.e. Dowco 290 + 2.0 lb a.e. 214D/gallon). under cropping situations. Spring barley (Hordeum distichon L. 'Hannchen') was grown at Corvallis, Oregon and winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L. 'Nugaines.') was...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: to determine the soil persistence of the herbicide M-3785 (containing 0.5 lb a.e. Dowco 290 + 2.0

Non-herbicidal effects of dinoseb on winter wheat yields

Creator:: Valverde, Bernal E.
Abstract:: A series of experiments were conducted from 1983 to 1985 to determine the effects of dinoseb [2-(1-methylpropyl)-4,6-dinitrophenol] on winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em Thell) yields. Field trials on dinoseb timing and dinoseb plus supplemental pesticides were established in an effort to elucidate the possible factors involved in the yield...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: supplemental pesticides included, in addition to dinoseb, a) preplant fumigation with 50 g/m 2 methyl

Persistence of prodiamine and norflurazon herbicides in soil and their activity on alfalfa rotational crops

Creator:: Fischer, Vernon F.
Abstract:: Norflurazon [4-chloro-5-(methylamino)-2(3-(trifluoromethyl) phenyl)- 3(2H)- pyridazinone] and prodiamine (N3, N3-di-n-propy1-2,4- dinitro-6-(trifluoromethyl)-m-phenylenediamine) are two herbicides being considered for weed control in alfalfa. Rotational crops following alfalfa may be sensitive to residues of these herbicides. Studies were conducted in Oregon and Washington to examine the soil persistence and activity of these herbicides on...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: -(trifluoromethyl)-m-phenylenediamine) are two herbicides being considered for weed control in alfalfa. Rotational

Foliar vs. root uptake of the herbicide Hoe 23408 in Italian ryegrass and wild oats

Creator:: West, Geralyn Marie
Abstract:: HOE 23408 [methyl 2-[ 4-( 2, 4- dichlorophenoxy )phenoxy]propanoate] is a herbicide used to selectively-control Italian ryegrass (Lolium muitiflorum Lam.) and wild oats (Avena fatua L.) in wheat. The objective of this research was to compare the relative importance of foliar and root uptake of the herbicide in these two...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: (3.5% 0.M.), Newberg sandy loam (1.7% O.M.), and silica sand (0.5% O.M.). Injury from a 1.12 kg/ha

The effect of 2,4-D on the respiration rate and ethylene production of Bartlett pears and Red Delicious apples

Creator:: Fechtig, Allen David
Abstract:: After nearly 20 years of commercial use in orchards without apparent tree injury in Oregon and Washington, 2,4-D [(2,4-dichlorophenoxy) acetic acid] was reported in 1970 to cause injury to apple and pear trees in Washington. In the early 1970's, there was widespread concern among growers, researchers, and processors in the...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: --2V.4-, 3--- /70- Typed by Gloria M. Foster for Allen David Fechtig ACKNOWLEDGMENT It is with deep

Stimulation of plant growth by sub-lethal concentrations of herbicides

Creator:: Wiedman, Steven John
Abstract:: Studies were conducted to determine the extent and nature of sub-lethal effects of herbicides on plant growth. At least one herbicide from each major chemical class of herbicides was evaluated under greenhouse conditions. Oat plants were grown in sand culture to eliminate soil interferences. Herbicides were applied pre-emergence in nutrient...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: 105 M. At this rate, cell length was almost twice the control and equal to the effects produced by

Influence of soil moisture on the movement of bromacil in soil

Creator:: Ross, Claude Gray
Abstract:: In previous research, bromacil gave good performance when it was applied in early fall with fairly dry soil conditions and before the fall germinating weeds had started growth. On the other hand, if bromacil was applied in late November, December, or January on nearly saturated soil with weeds that had...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Claude Gary Ross for the M. S. in

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Effect of two methylcarbamates on the toxiciity of isopropyl m-chlorocarbanilate (chlorpropham) to safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) and common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.)

Postemergence herbicides and take-all disease in winter wheat : alterations in the incidence and severity of disease and crop growth

Control of volunteer legumes during establishment of legume seed crops with activated carbon bands and non-selective herbicides

The soil persistence and crop selectivity of 3, 6-dichloropicolinic acid

Non-herbicidal effects of dinoseb on winter wheat yields

Persistence of prodiamine and norflurazon herbicides in soil and their activity on alfalfa rotational crops

Foliar vs. root uptake of the herbicide Hoe 23408 in Italian ryegrass and wild oats

The effect of 2,4-D on the respiration rate and ethylene production of Bartlett pears and Red Delicious apples

Stimulation of plant growth by sub-lethal concentrations of herbicides

Influence of soil moisture on the movement of bromacil in soil

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