Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Influence of Soft Wheat Characteristics on Quality of Batter-based Products

Creator:: Fajardo Centeno, Carlos A.
Abstract:: Wheat is a globally traded staple crop. Wheat is important in human diets because of its agronomic adaptability, physical characteristics, functionality for the production of leavened products and nutritional value. Two significant characteristics make wheat an important staple food-crop. First, the proteins present in wheat endosperm have attributes that enable...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . Abstract approved: ___________________________________________________________________ Andrew S. Ross

Two Studies Addressing Practical Needs of Wheat Farmers, Processors, and Breeders : Changes in Falling Number and Alpha-amylase During Grain Storage, and Improved Predictions of Wheat-flour Dough Properties

Creator:: Adams, Mike R.
Abstract:: Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is a globally traded staple food crop. The diverse and pleasing nature of wheat-derived products is a result of the complex interactions of the polymeric components from the wheat endosperm. Changes in the functionality of these polymeric components, as a result of changes in growing conditions or...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: . Abstract approved: ________________________________________________ Andrew S. Ross Wheat

Oxidative gelation and functionality of wheat flour : effects of grain storage, flour aging, and grain type (hard or soft)

Creator:: Mattson, Jacob E.
Abstract:: This study examined changes in flour functionality during storage of grain and subsequent aging of flour milled from the grain. Freshly harvested grain was stored for 24 weeks and flour milled from the grain at specified time intervals after harvest (0, 3, 6, 12, and 24 weeks). For each milling...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: : ______________________________________________________ Andrew S. Ross This study examined changes in flour functionality during storage of

Studies in cereal science : arabinoxylans, glutenins, and their interactions; determining optimum water addition in noodle doughs; and quality and nutritional traits in a hard x soft wheat cross

Creator:: Kongraksawech, Teepakorn
Abstract:: The major components of wheat flour are keys to its functionality in processing and product quality. The major components, other than the lipids, are polymers: starch, protein, and non-starchy polysaccharides (NSP). In wheat NSP are primarily arabinoxylans (AX). These components are compartmentalized in the grain but are forced into close...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: . Abstract approved: _____________________________________________________________________ Andrew S. Ross

Investigations of gluten proteins from functional and historical perspective

Creator:: Zhang, Ying
Abstract:: Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is one of the world’s major staple food crops, with flour produced from starchy endosperm being used for breads, cakes, noodles and various other wheat-based foods. The unique bread making properties of wheat are primarily attributed to its gluten-forming storage proteins: gliadins and glutenins. This study investigated...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: : _____________________________________________________ Andrew S. Ross Wheat (Triticum aestivum) is one of the world’s major staple food

Characterization of Bloomy Rind Cheese Recipes and the Impact of High Pressure Processing (HPP) on Cheese Quality

Creator:: Batty, Danton K. C.
Abstract:: Bloomy rind cheeses, including Camembert and Brie type cheeses, are highly susceptible to contamination by environmental pathogens during their manufacture and ripening. These cheeses undergo many physiochemical changes during ripening that provides these pathogens with a suitable environment to grow. One example of this change is an increase of pH...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: evaluating the reduction of L. monocytogenes using HPP there were large reductions (> 5-log CFU/g) in the

The Incorporation of Novel Water-Soluble Potato Protein Extract in Pacific whiting (Merluccius productus) Fillets Through Brine Injection Technology to Improve Quality

Creator:: Pasewark, George D.
Abstract:: Pacific whiting (Merluccius productus) is one of the most abundant fisheries on the American west coast. However, these fish are historically underutilized due to quality issues resulting from fillet softening that occurs as a result of both endogenous and exogenous (Myxosporidian parasite infection) cathepsin protease action during either storage (cathepsin...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF G. Duncan

Wheat flour arabinoxylans in soft wheat end-use quality

Creator:: Asawaprecha, Sunida
Abstract:: Little is known about the effects of arabinoxylans (AX) on noodle quality. The aim of this study was to observe interrelationships between wheat flour AX, SRC tests, and noodle quality attributes, and to investigate the use of SRCs to predict cookie diameter. Cookie diameter is the most common index of...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Arabinoxylans in Soft Wheat End-Use Quality Abstract approved: Andrew S. Ross Little is known about the

Impact of Preharvest Weathering, Without Sprouting, on the Quality of Soft White Winter Wheat in the U.S. Pacific Northwest

Creator:: Smith, Jordan L.
Abstract:: When wheat is exposed to rain in the period before harvest, it sometimes causes the problem of pre-harvest sprouting (PHS). Wheat that undergoes sprouting has poor end-use quality and is less valuable. In recent years, the U. S. Pacific Northwest (PNW) has experienced increased summer showers sometimes causing widespread PHS....
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: : _____________________________________________________________________ Andrew S. Ross When wheat is exposed to rain in the period before harvest, it

Effect of Genotype and Environment on Organic Winter and Spring Naked Barley Composition and Food Functionality

Creator:: Bunting, Jordyn S.
Abstract:: Naked barley is a rich source of fiber and phytonutrients but is not widely consumed by humans. The author contends that increasing population-wide consumption of wholegrain naked-barley would accrue a net positive public health benefit by helping to increase total fiber and phytonutrient consumption. Many of the leading causes of...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: : ___________________________________________ Andrew S. Ross Naked barley is a rich source of fiber and phytonutrients but is not

The Examination of Escherichia coli Contamination via Agricultural Water Applications and Survival During Pre-Harvest Field Curing of Dry Bulb Onions

Creator:: Racine, Jason R.
Abstract:: 2020 and 2021 brought the first reported outbreaks of salmonellosis epidemiologically linked to dry bulb onions in the United States. Outbreak investigations were not able to implicate a specific source of the contamination but speculated that contaminated water was a significant contributor. The Produce Safety Rule established minimum standards for...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: collected during field trials in Ontario, OR. 120 4.6 Supplementary Table 5: Bulb mass (g

Sweet Whey Fermentation: An Exploration of Optimizing the Alcohol Production of Kluyveromyces marxianus and Measuring the Nitrogen Content of Sweet Whey

Creator:: Schaan, Keenan
Abstract:: It is estimated that for every 1 kg of cheese produced, approximately 9 kg of whey is created. For smaller producers something needs to be done to keep it out of water ways and potentially to valorize it. However, access to efficient secondary whey processing to isolate protein and lactose...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: realized. Dr. Andrew Ross was a fantastic instructor and his sense of humor always made him approachable

The Efficiency of Dry-hopping and Strategies for the Better Utilization of Dry-hops

Creator:: Hauser, Dean G.
Abstract:: The popularity of hop-forward American craft beers has had a profound impact on the use of hops as an ingredient; where hops were once thought of as the “spice” of beer, they may now be considered the primary driver of flavor in beer styles such as American India Pale Ales....
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF Dean G. Hauser

The effect of wine matrix on the analysis of volatile sulfur compounds by solid-phase microextraction-GC-PFPD

Creator:: Davis, Peter M.
Abstract:: Constituents of the wine matrix, including ethanol, affect adsorption of sulfur volatiles on solid-phase microextraction (SPME) fibers, which can impact sensitivity and accuracy of volatile sulfur analysis in wine. Several common wine sulfur volatiles, including hydrogen sulfide (H2S), methanethiol (MeSH), dimethyl sulfide (DMS), dimethyl disulfide (DMDS), dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS), diethyl...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: elemental sulfur residing on grapes within days after dusting in the vineyard. Average values of 1-3µg/g

Development of volatile composition and C₁₃-norisoprenoid precursors in Pinot noir grape, Development of volatile composition and C13-norisoprenoid precursors in Pinot noir grape

Creator:: Yuan, Fang
Abstract:: This study first investigated the developmental changes in the volatile composition and carotenoids of Pinot noir grapes. Grape berries were sampled every week from pea size to harvest during the 2011 and 2012 season. Carotenoids and organic acids were analyzed by HPLC. Volatile compounds were extracted from crushed berries using...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: Ross and Dr. Shaun Townsend for serving as my committee members and giving me assistance and

Influence of free fatty acids on sweet cream butter flavor

Creator:: McDaniel, Mina R., Sather, Lois A., and Lindsay, R. C.
Abstract:: A threshold pattern for the even-numbered free fatty acids (FFA) in butter depended on chain-length. Butyric acid had the lowest total average flavor threshold (AFT) of the more volatile FFA, and the total AFT values increased as chain-length increased through hexanoic and octanoic acids. A soapy after-taste predominated at and...
Resource Type:: Capstone Project
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Volatile compounds from thermally oxidized methyl oleate

Creator:: Withycombe, Donald A., Libbey, L. M., and Lindsay, R. C.
Abstract:: Thermal oxidation of methyl oleate was studied over a range of temperatures from 50 C to 150 C for periods of time up to 30 min. Degradation was quantitatively followed by gas liquid chromatography (GLC) and liquid scintillation counting of the products of methyl oleate-U-14C heated under a stream of...
Resource Type:: Capstone Project
Full Text:: - ing so the average length of lme corresponds with the right-hand marginal lane. T77 ' '7 G

Investigating Hop Enzymes

Creator:: Kirkpatrick, Kaylyn R.
Abstract:: According to conventional wisdom, hops are treated in the brewery as biologically inactive ingredients, added to wort or beer primarily as a flavoring agent. In the past, hops were used in relatively small quantities, with the majority of hop additions made to boiling wort. Converse to traditional hopping practices, modern...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: reported for amylases at 0.76 U/g. Low activity levels of debranching enzymes amyloglucosidase and

Influence of Processing Parameters on the Inactivation of Salmonella spp. During the Cooking Step of Jerky Production Using a Commercial-Scale Dehydrator

Creator:: Minarsich, Joey
Abstract:: United States Department of Agriculture-Food Safety and Inspection Service (USDA-FSIS) guidelines for beef jerky processing support producers' ability to satisfy the performance standard requirements for achieving a 5-log reduction in Salmonella and E. coli O157:H7. The first compliance guide for jerky processors was created in response to several Salmonella outbreaks...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: STEC (Trials 1-2) at >7 log CFU/g. Thermal processing for the four trials was designed with the

Analytical approach to the quantitative analysis of silicon in plants : its application to plant silica extraction

Creator:: Boone, Carmen E.
Abstract:: The literature available on the silica content of herbaceous biomass, and its relative mobility in leaching/extraction systems, includes studies that have employed several different methods for silica quantification. This makes comparison of the data difficult. The objective of this thesis research was to determine the quantitative relationships between the measured...
Resource Type:: Masters Thesis
Full Text:: gravimetric (G) and four colorimetric assays; the colorimetric assays differed with respect to the

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