Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Effects of esfenvalerate on native macroinvertebrates representative of Pacific Northwest streams

Creator:: Johnson, Katherine R.
Abstract:: Aquatic insects are essential components of healthy stream ecosystems, contributing to nutrient cycling, trophic dynamics and other ecological functions. Aquatic insect species, particularly those in the orders Ephemeroptera, Plecoptera and Trichoptera (EPT taxa) are however, extremely sensitive to insecticide contamination. Given that urban and agricultural use of synthetic pyrethroid insecticides...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Head of the Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Dean of the Graduate School

Patterns and processes of sediment transport following sediment-filled dam removal in gravel bed rivers

Creator:: Stewart, Gregory B.
Abstract:: Dam removal is increasingly viewed as a river restoration tool because dams affect so many aspects of river hydrology, geomorphology, and ecology; but removal also has impacts. When a dam is removed, sediment accumulated over a dam’s lifetime may be transported downstream; and the timing, fate and consequences of this...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: for, posed environmental or safety concerns, and/or were removed because costs of dam rehabilitation

Unraveling tissue regeneration using chemical genetics

Creator:: Mathew, Lijoy K.
Abstract:: The emerging field of regenerative medicine is mainly approached by two different aspects. First is the use of stem cell based models to generate a suite of differentiated cells for therapeutic applications and the alternative approach is to utilize the non-mammalian models that have the inherent capacity to regenerate their...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Department of Environmental and Molecular Toxicology Dean of the Graduate School

Phosphorus physiology and environmental forcing of oceanic cyanobacteria, primarily Trichodesmium spp.

Creator:: White, Angelicque E.
Abstract:: The biological transformation of dinitrogen gas (N2) into combined forms(termed N2 fixation) by certain genera of oceanic cyanobacteria represents the largest incoming flux of nitrogen to the global ocean. As such, biological nitrogen fixation plays a significant role in the regulation of oceanic productivity and the export of carbon and...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: presented on September 28, 2006. Title: Phosphorus Physiology and Environmental Forcing of Oceanic

Reducing sediment production from forest roads during wet-weather use

Creator:: Toman, Elizabeth Myers
Abstract:: Forest roads produce fine sediment with traffic during wet weather. If the forest road is connected to a stream it can be a source of turbidity and fine sediment that may be detrimental to aquatic organisms especially salmonids. The goal of this work was to investigate turbid runoff during wet-weather...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: explored the opportunity costs associated with upgrading forest roads for environmental performance

Uranium and technetium bio-immobilization in intermediate-scale physical models of an in situ bio-barrier

Creator:: Michalsen, Mandy M.
Abstract:: Metal and hydrogen ion acidity and extreme nitrate concentrations typical of Department of Energy (DOE) legacy waste sites pose formidable challenges to successful implementation of in situ bio-immobilization. Intermediate-scale (~ 2.5 m), flow through models of an in situ bio-barrier were constructed to investigate U and Tc removal from groundwater...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: __________________________________________________________________ Chair of the Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering

The economics of carbon sequestration in western Oregon forests

Creator:: Im, Eun Ho
Abstract:: This study considered regional forest policies for sequestering carbon in existing forests in western Oregon. A model of log markets in western Oregon was employed to examine the impacts of forest policy changes on future carbon stock, harvests, and management activities. A carbon tax program, as a mitigation option for...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: environmental objectives at relatively low costs. Relatively few stand-level studies have speculated on the

Characterization, chemodynamics and environmental impact assessment of leachates from complex organic materials

Creator:: Aboul-Kassim, Tarek A. T.
Abstract:: More than 65,000 organic chemicals are currently in commercial production with approximately 1000 added each year. Many chemicals are released into the environment as organic mixtures derived from complex hazardous or solid wastes. Of these, more than 1000 chemicals are of environmental concern because of their production quantities, toxicity, persistence,...
Resource Type:: Dissertation

Trans-Pacific and regional atmospheric transport of anthropogenic semivolatile organic compounds in the western U.S.

Creator:: Primbs, Toby
Abstract:: The atmospheric transport of anthropogenic semivolatile organic compounds (SOCs) from Asian sources to the Western U.S. was investigated. In addition, the SOC extraction method was optimized. Hansen solubility parameter plots were used to aid in the pressurized liquid extraction (PLE) solvent selection of air sampling media in order to minimize...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: atmospheric transport has been shown to be a major environmental transport pathway for the transport of SOCs

Linkages among land use, riparian zones, and uptake and transformation of nitrate in stream ecosystems

Creator:: Sobota, Daniel J.
Abstract:: Land use alters the physical and biological structure of stream ecosystems and potentially alters their capacity to process nitrogen (N), an essential nutrient that has nearly doubled in abundance on the biosphere during the past century from human activities. In this dissertation, I quantified uptake and transformation of nitrate (NO₃⁻)...
Resource Type:: Dissertation
Full Text:: Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program (EMAP) protocols (http://www.epa.gov/emap2/index.html

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Effects of esfenvalerate on native macroinvertebrates representative of Pacific Northwest streams

Patterns and processes of sediment transport following sediment-filled dam removal in gravel bed rivers

Unraveling tissue regeneration using chemical genetics

Phosphorus physiology and environmental forcing of oceanic cyanobacteria, primarily Trichodesmium spp.

Reducing sediment production from forest roads during wet-weather use

Uranium and technetium bio-immobilization in intermediate-scale physical models of an in situ bio-barrier

The economics of carbon sequestration in western Oregon forests

Characterization, chemodynamics and environmental impact assessment of leachates from complex organic materials

Trans-Pacific and regional atmospheric transport of anthropogenic semivolatile organic compounds in the western U.S.

Linkages among land use, riparian zones, and uptake and transformation of nitrate in stream ecosystems

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