Index Catalog // ScholarsArchive@OSU

Patterns of loggerhead turtle ontogenetic shifts revealed through isotopic analysis of annual skeletal growth increments

Creator:: Ramirez, Matthew D., Avens, Larisa, Seminoff, Jeffrey A., Goshe, Lisa R., and Heppell, Selina S.
Abstract:: Ontogenetic changes in resource use often delimit transitions between life stages. Ecological and individual factors can cause variation in the timing and consistency of these transitions, ultimately affecting community and population dynamics through changes in growth and survival. Therefore, it is important to document and understand behavioral and life history...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ) Discrete ontogenetic shift: single year, one-way transition from oceanic to neritic lifestyle; (B) faculta

3,3'-Diindolylmethane Induces G₁ Arrest and Apoptosis in Human Acute T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells

Creator:: Shorey, Lyndsey E., Hagman, Amanda M., Williams, David E., Ho, Emily, Dashwood, Roderick H., and Benninghoff, Abby D.
Abstract:: Certain bioactive food components, including indole-3-carbinol (I3C) and 3,3'-diindolylmethane (DIM) from cruciferous vegetables, have been shown to target cellular pathways regulating carcinogenesis. Previously, our laboratory showed that dietary I3C is an effective transplacental chemopreventive agent in a dibenzo[def,p]chrysene (DBC)-dependent model of murine T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma. The primary objective of the...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: chemotherapy and are more likely to relapse than their B-cell counterparts [4]. New strategies in cancer

Astragaloside IV Inhibits NF-κB Activation and Inflammatory Gene Expression in LPS-Treated Mice

Creator:: Zhang, Wei-Jian and Frei, Balz
Abstract:: In this study we investigated the role of astragaloside IV (AS-IV), one of the major active constituents purified from the Chinese medicinal herb Astragalus membranaceus, in LPS-induced acute inflammatory responses in mice in vivo and examined possible underlying mechanisms. Mice were assigned to four groups: vehicle-treated control animals; AS-IV-treated animals...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: ru m T N F𝛼 (p g/ m L) ∗ + + − − + − + − (b) Figure 1: AS-IV inhibits LPS-induced

Evaluation and improvement of the Community Land Model (CLM4) in Oregon forests

Creator:: Hudiburg, T. W., Law, B. E., and Thornton, P. E.
Abstract:: Ecosystem process models are important tools for determining the interactive effects of global change and disturbance on forest carbon dynamics. Here we evaluated and improved terrestrial carbon cycling simulated by the Community Land Model (CLM4), the land model portion of the Community Earth System Model (CESM1.0.4). Our analysis was conducted...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Evaluation and improvement of the Community Land Model (CLM4) in Oregon forests T. W. Hudiburg1, B. E. Law2

A Phylogenetic Perspective on the Individual Species- Area Relationship in Temperate and Tropical Tree Communities

Creator:: Yang, Jie, Swenson, Nathan G., Cao, Min, Chuyong, George B., Ewango, Corneille E. N., Howe, Robert, Kenfack, David, Thomas, Duncan, Wolf, Amy, and Lin, Luxiang
Abstract:: Ecologists have historically used species-area relationships (SARs) as a tool to understand the spatial distribution of species. Recent work has extended SARs to focus on individual-level distributions to generate individual species area relationships (ISARs). The ISAR approach quantifies whether individuals of a species tend have more or less species richness...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: Individual Species- Area Relationship in Temperate and Tropical Tree Communities Jie Yang1,2, Nathan G

Farm Zoning and Fairness in Oregon 1964 - 2014

Creator:: Richmond, Henry R. and Houchen, Timothy G.
Abstract:: Senate Bill 100 (1973) and the Oregon Land Conservation and Development Commission’s (LCDC) goals (1975) required: - Cities to adopt urban growth boundaries (UGBs) to contain sprawl, and - Counties to use zoning to limit 15.6 million acres of farmland to farm use, and 8.0 million acres of forest land...
Resource Type:: Technical Report
Full Text:: Institute Portland, Oregon by Henry R. Richmond Timothy G. Houchen February 19, 2015 Dedication

Changing forest water yields in response to climate warming: results from long-term experimental watershed sites across North America

Creator:: Creed, Irena F., Spargo, Adam T., Jones, Julia A., Buttle, Jim M., Adams, Mary B., Beall, Fred D., Booth, Eric G., Campbell, John L., Clow, Dave, Elder, Kelly, Green, Mark B., Grimm, Nancy B., Miniat, Chelcy, Ramlal, Patricia, Saha, Amartya, Sebestyen, Stephen, Spittlehouse, Dave, Sterling, Shannon, Williams, Mark W., Winkler, Rita, and Yao, Huaxia
Abstract:: Climate warming is projected to affect forest water yields but the effects are expected to vary. We investigated how forest type and age affect water yield resilience to climate warming. To answer this question, we examined the variability in historical water yields at long‐term experimental catchments across Canada and the...
Resource Type:: Article

A dual isotope approach to isolate soil carbon pools of different turnover times

Creator:: Torn, M. S., Kleber, M., Zavaleta, E. S., Zhu, B., Field, C. B., and Trumbore, S. E.
Abstract:: Soils are globally significant sources and sinks of atmospheric CO₂. Increasing the resolution of soil carbon turnover estimates is important for predicting the response of soil carbon cycling to environmental change. We show that soil carbon turnover times can be more finely resolved using a dual isotope label like the...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Kleber3, E. S. Zavaleta4, B. Zhu1, C. B. Field5, and S. E. Trumbore6 1Earth Sciences Division, Lawrence

A potential implicit particle method for high-dimensional systems

Creator:: Weir, B., Miller, R. N., and Spitz, Y. H.
Abstract:: This paper presents a particle method designed for high-dimensional state estimation. Instead of weighing random forecasts by their distance to given observations, the method samples an ensemble of particles around an optimal solution based on the observations (i.e., it is implicit). It differs from other implicit methods because it includes...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Efron, B.: Bootstrap methods: another look at the jackknife, Ann. Stat., 7, 1–26, 1979. Evensen, G

Uncertainty analysis: an evaluation metric for synthesis science

Creator:: Harmon, Mark E., Fasth, Becky, Halpern, Charles B., and Lutz, James A.
Abstract:: The methods for conducting reductionist ecological science are well known and widely used. In contrast, those used in the synthesis of ecological science (i.e., synthesis science) are still being developed, vary widely, and often lack the rigor of reductionist approaches. This is unfortunate because the synthesis of ecological parts into...
Resource Type:: Article
Full Text:: . Yanai, G. G. Lampman, D. A. Burns, C. T. Driscoll, G. B. Lawrence, J. A. Lynch, and N. Schoch. 2014

ScholarsArchive@OSU

Patterns of loggerhead turtle ontogenetic shifts revealed through isotopic analysis of annual skeletal growth increments

3,3'-Diindolylmethane Induces G₁ Arrest and Apoptosis in Human Acute T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cells

Astragaloside IV Inhibits NF-κB Activation and Inflammatory Gene Expression in LPS-Treated Mice

Evaluation and improvement of the Community Land Model (CLM4) in Oregon forests

A Phylogenetic Perspective on the Individual Species- Area Relationship in Temperate and Tropical Tree Communities

Farm Zoning and Fairness in Oregon 1964 - 2014

Changing forest water yields in response to climate warming: results from long-term experimental watershed sites across North America

A dual isotope approach to isolate soil carbon pools of different turnover times

A potential implicit particle method for high-dimensional systems

Uncertainty analysis: an evaluation metric for synthesis science

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