Several studies were conducted to determine the feasibility of
using terbacil (3-tert-butyl-5-chloro-6-methyluracil) postemergence
to weeds and peppermint (Mentha piperita L.). Three nonionic surfactants,
four nonphytotoxic oils, and a liquid fertilizer were each
combined with 0.5 lb ai/A terbacil in 35 gallons of water per acre.
Weed species tested include: redroot...
Weedy rye (Secale spp.) is a weed in the winter-wheat- growing
regions in the Pacific Northwest and surrounding regions. Ethiazin
(4-amino-6-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3- (ehtylthio)-1,2,4-triazine-5 (4H)-one)
has shown selective control of weedy rye in the cultivar 'Stephens',
(Triticum aestivum). Field, greenhouse, and outdoor pot experiments
were conducted to determine factors influencing selectivity.
Field...
Previous research has indicated several soil-applied herbicides
are more effective by exposure to emerging shoots than from
root uptake. Studies were conducted in the greenhouse and growth
chamber to investigate effects of herbicide placement in soil on
toxicity to emerging seedlings.
In these studies, an inch of treated soil was...
Cyperus esculentus L. var. esculentus is a serious weed
problem in northwest Spain. Long-term control from glyphosate and
other herbicides has been inconsistent. Field, greenhouse, and
laboratory studies were conducted on factors influencing the
activity of glyphosate on C. esculentus.
In field studies, glyphosate controlled foliage growth at most
growth...
The interference of barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crusgalli),
pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus),downy brome (Bromus
tectorum),and tumble mustard (Sisymbrium altissimum)
with alfalfa was studied. Alfalfa was seeded with each of
the four weeds on August 14 and September 15, 1981, and on
April 13, 1982. Alfalfa also was seeded on August 27, 1981,
with...
Studies were conducted to determine the nature of the interaction
between atrazine (2-chloro-4-ethylamino-6-isopropylaminos-
triazine) and magnesium on tomatoes. This interaction was
studied under two light regimes: continuous light and a 12-hour
photoperiod. Tomato plants were grown in sand cultures at three
levels of magnesium fertilization. Four weeks after planting,
atrazine...
Studies were conducted to verify the existence of IAA in wheat
seedlings and to determine the effect of (2-chloroethyl)-trimethyl-ammonium
chloride (CCC) on the IAA content of club wheat,
Triticum aestivum compactum, variety Omar. The shoots of CCC-treated
and untreated wheat plants were extracted with ethanol, the
plant extract purified, separated...
Field studies were conducted in 1973 and 1974 to determine the
soil persistence of the herbicide M-3785 (containing 0.5 lb a.e.
Dowco 290 + 2.0 lb a.e. 214D/gallon). under cropping situations.
Spring barley (Hordeum distichon L. 'Hannchen') was grown at
Corvallis, Oregon and winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L. 'Nugaines.')
was...
Wheat is the major crop produced on the Anatolian Plateau of Turkey. Annual weeds cause large yields reductions in the wheat crop. Several formulations of 2, 4-D and mixtures of 2, 4-D and 2,4, 5-T are the only materials currently available for use in Turkey on wheat. The objective of...